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README.md
20
README.md
@ -2,7 +2,11 @@
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A pythonesque binding to FloatImg library available at https://git.tetalab.org/tTh/FloatImg
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python-FloatImg requires a quite recent Python 3 implementation (tested with 3.6.9).
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python-FloatImg requires a Python 3 implementation (tested with 3.6.9).
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Most function are wrapped into a similar api, sometime with a more consistent naming and an object-oriented approach.
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Color values are specified using triplets of float values, like (128.5, 34.234, 242.23).
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## Installation
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@ -40,13 +44,15 @@ Or completely duplicate an existing image:
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new_img = img.clone()
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# with copying data
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new_img = img.clone(1)
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new_img = img.clone(True)
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```
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### Image manipulation
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#### Clear image
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Reset all pixels to zero.
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```python
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img.clear()
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```
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@ -60,13 +66,13 @@ img.copy_data(another_img)
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#### Set pixel value
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```python
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img.put_rgb(x, y, (r, g, b))
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img.put(x, y, (r, g, b))
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```
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#### Get pixel value
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```python
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r, g, b = img.get_rgb(x, y)
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color = (r, g, b) = img.get(x, y)
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```
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### File manipulation
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@ -74,13 +80,13 @@ r, g, b = img.get_rgb(x, y)
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#### Dump image to file
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```python
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img.dump_to_file("/tmp/image_dump")
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img.dump("/tmp/image_dump")
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```
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#### Restore image data from a dump file
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```python
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img.load_from_dump("/tmp/image_dump")
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img.load("/tmp/image_dump")
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```
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#### Create a new image from a dump file
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@ -90,6 +96,8 @@ img = floatimg.create_from_dump("/tmp/image_dump")
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```
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#### Get dump metadata
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TODO create a FileInfo named tuple.
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```python
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witdh, height, img_type = floatimg.fileinfos("/tmp/image_dump")
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```
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@ -126,22 +126,24 @@ class FloatImg:
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"""
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# proxy attributes to the C_FloatImg structure
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# TODO: now more about them
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magic = property(lambda self: self.c_img.magic)
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width = property(lambda self: self.c_img.width)
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height = property(lambda self: self.c_img.height)
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type_id = property(lambda self: self.c_img.type)
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fval = property(lambda self: self.c_img.fval)
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count = property(lambda self: self.c_img.count)
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# oh yeah, really really sluggish access to pixels img.R[0].contents
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# however, pixel data are not designed to be accessed this way
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R = property(
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lambda self: pointer(self.c_img.contents.R)[: self.width * self.height]
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)
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# R = property(
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# lambda self: pointer(self.c_img.contents.R)[: self.width * self.height]
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# )
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#######################################################################################################
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def __init__(self, c_img):
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self.c_img = c_img
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self.width = c_img.width
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self.height = c_img.height
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self.type_id = c_img.type
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# convenient pointer for later calls to C library
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self.c_img_p = ct.pointer(c_img)
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#######################################################################################################
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@ -160,11 +162,15 @@ class FloatImg:
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#######################################################################################################
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def clear(self):
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"""clear data"""
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return c_fimg_clear(self.c_img_p)
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assert c_fimg_clear(self.c_img_p) == 0
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#######################################################################################################
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def clone(self, flags=0):
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def clone(self, copy_data=False):
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"""return a clone of the current instance"""
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if copy_data:
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flags = 1
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else:
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flags = 0
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new_pic = C_FloatImg()
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assert c_fimg_clone(self.c_img_p, ct.pointer(new_pic), flags) == 0
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return FloatImg(new_pic)
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@ -180,18 +186,18 @@ class FloatImg:
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return c_fimg_str_type(self.c_img.type).decode("utf-8")
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#######################################################################################################
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def rgb_constant(self, r, v, b):
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assert c_fimg_rgb_constant(self.c_img_p, r, v, b) == 0
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def fill(self, color):
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assert c_fimg_rgb_constant(self.c_img_p, *color) == 0
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#######################################################################################################
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def get_rgb(self, x, y):
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def get(self, x, y):
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"""get r,g,b triplet from a pixel"""
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rgb = (ct.c_float * 3)()
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assert c_fimg_get_rgb(self.c_img_p, x, y, ct.pointer(rgb)) == 0
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return rgb[:3]
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#######################################################################################################
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def put_rgb(self, x, y, rgb):
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def put(self, x, y, rgb):
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"""put r,g,b triplet to a pixel"""
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# TODO may be a better way to create the array rather than iterating
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c_rgb = (ct.c_float * 3)()
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@ -200,7 +206,7 @@ class FloatImg:
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assert c_fimg_put_rgb(self.c_img_p, x, y, ct.pointer(c_rgb)) == 0
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#######################################################################################################
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def dump_to_file(self, fname):
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def dump(self, fname):
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"""save data to a dump file"""
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# TODO use system encoding instead of utf-8
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assert (
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@ -211,7 +217,7 @@ class FloatImg:
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)
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#######################################################################################################
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def load_from_dump(self, fname):
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def load(self, fname):
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"""load data from a dump. size and type have to be compatible"""
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assert (
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c_fimg_load_from_dump(
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@ -220,6 +226,12 @@ class FloatImg:
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== 0
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)
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# TODO
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# fimg_plot_rgb
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# fimg_add_rgb
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# export(fname, flags) : depending file extension, save to the correct format
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###########################################################################################################
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def fileinfos(fname):
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@ -252,7 +264,7 @@ def create_from_dump(fname):
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"""Create a new instance from a dump file"""
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witdh, height, img_type = fileinfos(fname)
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img = create(witdh, height, img_type)
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img.load_from_dump(fname)
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img.load(fname)
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return img
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width = 5
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height = 5
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img = floatimg.create(width, height, floatimg.RGB)
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img.rgb_constant(127.0, 127.0, 127.0)
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img.fill((127.0, 127.0, 127.0))
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# clone without copying pixel values
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img2 = img.clone()
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img2 = img.clone(False)
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assert img.width == img2.width
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assert img.height == img2.height
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assert img.type_id == img2.type_id
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# TODO inspect RVB and do pixel per pixel comparison
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) != img2.get_rgb(x, y)
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assert img.get(x, y) != img2.get(x, y)
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img2 = img.clone(1)
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img2 = img.clone(True)
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assert img.width == img2.width
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assert img.height == img2.height
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assert img.type_id == img2.type_id
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# TODO inspect RVB and do pixel per pixel comparison
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == img2.get_rgb(x, y)
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assert img.get(x, y) == img2.get(x, y)
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def test_rgb_constant():
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@ -48,10 +48,11 @@ def test_rgb_constant():
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height = 5
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color = [127.0, 127.0, 127.0]
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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img.rgb_constant(*color)
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img.fill(color)
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == color
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assert img.get(x, y) == color
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def test_copy_data():
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@ -59,27 +60,27 @@ def test_copy_data():
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height = 5
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color = [127.0, 127.0, 127.0]
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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img.rgb_constant(*color)
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img.fill(color)
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img2 = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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img2.rgb_constant(64.0, 64.0, 64.0)
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img2.fill((64.0, 64.0, 64.0))
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img.copy_data(img2)
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == img2.get_rgb(x, y)
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assert img.get(x, y) == img2.get(x, y)
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def test_clear():
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width, height = 5, 5
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color = [127.0, 127.0, 127.0]
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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img.rgb_constant(*color)
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img.fill(color)
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img.clear()
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
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assert img.get(x, y) == [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
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def test_str_type():
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@ -100,6 +101,6 @@ def test__str__():
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def test_put_rgb():
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width, height = 5, 5
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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assert img.get_rgb(0, 0) == [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
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img.put_rgb(0, 0, [127.0, 127.0, 127.0])
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assert img.get_rgb(0, 0) == [127.0, 127.0, 127.0]
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assert img.get(0, 0) == [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
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img.put(0, 0, (127.0, 127.0, 127.0))
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assert img.get(0, 0) == [127.0, 127.0, 127.0]
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width, height = 5, 5
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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# fill it to have something to compare
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img.rgb_constant(64.0, 64.0, 64.0)
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img.dump_to_file(TEST_PATH)
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img.fill((64.0, 64.0, 64.0))
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img.dump(TEST_PATH)
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def test_dump_to_file():
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@ -34,10 +34,11 @@ def test_load():
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create_dump()
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width, height = 5, 5
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img = floatimg.create_rgb(width, height)
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img.load_from_dump(TEST_PATH)
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img.load(TEST_PATH)
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for y in range(height):
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for x in range(width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == [64.0, 64.0, 64.0]
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assert img.get(x, y) == [64.0, 64.0, 64.0]
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os.remove(TEST_PATH)
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@ -46,5 +47,5 @@ def test_create():
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img = floatimg.create_from_dump(TEST_PATH)
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for y in range(img.height):
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for x in range(img.width):
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assert img.get_rgb(x, y) == [64.0, 64.0, 64.0]
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assert img.get(x, y) == [64.0, 64.0, 64.0]
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os.remove(TEST_PATH)
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